Glossary
Content Delivery Bandwidth
Content delivery bandwidth is the amount of data that is served to your users. Any image that is requested will add to your total bandwidth charge.
Content Delivery Network (CDN)
A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a network of globally-distributed computers designed to accelerate the transfer of content (e.g. text, images, video) to your end users. By storing copies of your content closer to where your end users will access it, a content delivery network can dramatically improve the performance of your website or application.
imgix serves all of your images through a content delivery network to ensure that they load as quickly as possible across the entire globe.
Derivative Image
A Derivative Image is the result created when imgix applies renders and processes an origin image, which we deliver upon request. Once a derivative image is requested and rendered, any subsequent identical requests will be fulfilled from the CDN, dramatically improving performance. imgix aggressively caches images in our CDN once they’ve been rendered, in order to provide the best delivery performance possible.
Any derivative image will not be charged for. You can learn more about our pricing here (opens in a new tab).
Image Fetch
An image fetch is the action taken by imgix to retrieve an Origin Image from your image Source.
Fetching an Origin Image from an image source is the most time-consuming task in a request. Therefore, imgix aggressively caches images that are fetched so that fetches only occur when absolutely necessary, making all subsequent requests significantly faster.
Origin Image
An Origin Image is your original full-size image, stored at your storage provider (or Origin).
Origin Images are owned and controlled by you. You configure Sources within imgix to connect imgix to your origin images. Once connected via an image Source, imgix will fetch Origin Images from your storage provider on demand for rendering whenever necessary.
For more information regarding Origin Images, you can check out the overview article here.
Origin
An Origin is the publicly-addressable internet location where your origin images are stored. This could be Amazon S3, Google Cloud Storage, Microsoft Azure, or anywhere where you are hosting your images.
Source
A Source is the set of configuration options that connect imgix to your Origin Images at the Origin. It tells us where the images are, what imgix domain you want to use to request them, and other options related to caching and security. See the Creating Sources guide for more information on how to set up your Source.
Source ID
Every Source has a unique ID that can be found in the imgix Dashboard (opens in a new tab). This ID is used for requests to the Management API and for helping support identify Sources when troubleshooting.
Subdomain
An imgix subdomain is the base part of the URL you will use to serve your images through imgix — it will generally take the form of *.imgix.net
. Each Source can have multiple subdomains. Custom subdomains are available for Premium accounts.
Purge
An image purge is a request to remove an image from our caches, which will cause us to refetch the image at the origin. This is often done to fetch a new or updated version of an image to display online. For a more detailed explanation of when to purge images, check out the article here.
See our Purging Images guide for more information on how to purge images.